When you have neither a map nor a compass, the sun becomes a valuable ally.
With a little observation and a few simple gestures, it is possible to find the cardinal points using daylight.
In this article, discover 3 practical techniques to orient yourself in the wild, using only the sun's shadow or an analog watch.
1. Two-point shadow method
Plant a straight stick in the ground, in a flat area. Mark the end of the shadow: this first mark always indicates west.
Wait 10 to 15 minutes, then mark the new end of the shadow.
Connect the two points with a straight line: it gives the east-west axis. Place the first mark on the left, the second on the right: you are facing north.
2. Solar circumference method
Plant a stick as in the previous method.
In the morning, trace an arc with a string passing through the tip of the shadow. Wait until, in the afternoon, the shadow reaches this arc again.
Connect the two points: you get a very precise east-west line, with north in front of you.
3. Using a needle watch
In the Northern Hemisphere, orient the hour hand towards the sun.
The bisector between this hand and the number 12 indicates the south direction. Conversely, in the Southern Hemisphere, point the number 12 towards the sun and use the angle formed with the hour hand to find the north.
Even with a digital watch, you can draw a dial by hand to apply this method.
Conclusion
Knowing how to orient yourself with the sun is an essential skill in survival situations.
With these simple techniques, you will be able to find your way and navigate anywhere on the planet, without modern equipment.