They are small, sometimes discreet, but their stings or bites can have serious consequences. In a survival situation, knowing how to recognize them and protect oneself is essential.
In this article, discover 5 types of dangerous insects and arachnids, as well as the reflexes to adopt to avoid the worst.
1. Scorpions: a nocturnal danger in the tropics
Scorpions are found in deserts, jungles, and tropical forests. Active mainly at night, they hide under stones, logs, or in shoes.
Their sting, although rarely fatal, can be extremely painful, especially for children or vulnerable individuals.
Avoid walking barefoot, always shake out your clothes and shoes before putting them on.
2. Spiders: black widows, tarantulas, and recluse spiders
Some spiders like the black widow, the brown recluse or some tropical tarantulas have bites that are toxic or even necrotic.
The symptoms: pain, fever, muscle disorders, sweating, and even necrosis. Fortunately, deaths are rare, but complications can be severe.
Inspect your sleeping bag, your clothes and avoid dark and damp areas.
3. Centipedes and millipedes: infectious claws
The tropical centipedes can measure up to 25 cm. Their danger comes less from the venom than from their sharp claws, which cause deep infections.
If you see one on you, gently sweep it in the direction it is going to avoid it biting.
4. Bees, wasps, and hornets: sometimes fatal reactions
Their stings are often benign... except in allergic individuals, where they can cause an anaphylactic shock.
Carnivorous wasps are attracted to food, game, or sweet fruits.
Wear neutral clothing, calmly walk away, and avoid leaving food lying around.
5. Ticks: small but formidable
Ticks are small arachnids that transmit serious diseases: Lyme disease, encephalitis, purple fever...
They settle on the skin to feed on blood, but must remain attached for several hours to transmit the infection.
Inspect your body after each trip to the forest, wear long clothing, and use a repellent.
Conclusion
In the wild, dangerous insects and arachnids are not uncommon. Their small size should not deceive you: a simple sting poorly managed can quickly escalate.
By following these tips, staying vigilant, and regularly inspecting your belongings, you will avoid unpleasant surprises.
In survival, caution regarding small creatures is anything but a detail.
